Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms and treatment, photo

manifestations of varicose veins in the legs

Varicose veins are one of the diseases that do not understand exactly who to choose as its victim, because young people and the elderly can suffer from it.

Few rush to the doctors after the development of the disease, not thinking that it is much easier to get rid of the problem in the early stages.

To seek immediate help, you need to know what varicose veins in the legs look like, symptoms and treatment, photography will also help to identify the disease and respond immediately.

What are the symptoms of varicose veins in the legs

It is believed that only women usually worry about varicose veins in the legs, while the symptoms are natural in both men and the fair sex, because they are almost the same. You should not wait until the disease starts to progress, so you should contact your doctor immediately as soon as the first signs of an insidious disease appear.

What are the symptoms of varicose veins in the legs should be alarming? There are not that many of them:

  1. venous patterns appearing on the legs, thighs;
  2. feeling of fullness and heaviness in the lower limbs;
  3. night cramps (they often occur during the day);
  4. puffiness appears after a hard day's work;
  5. fatigue rises significantly;
  6. has foot problems.

Even one alarm signal is enough to immediately send for medical help, the earlier it is done, the higher the chances of a successful treatment.

Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms during pregnancy

Problems with lower extremity veins often occur in women who are in an interesting position because there is an extra load on the leg. There is a considerable difficulty here - the treatment should not harm the fetus, so you should not try to overcome the disease yourself. Only a doctor can accurately diagnose the disease and prescribe the safest treatment option for the baby.

If there is a suspicion of varicose veins in the legs, the symptoms during pregnancy differ slightly from the most common signs of the disease. This includes:

  1. small "stars" appearing on their feet;
  2. unpleasant discomfort felt in the lower extremities, not only in the evening, but throughout the day;
  3. severe edema that can form not only on the lower legs, but also on the thighs;
  4. aches and pains while walking;
  5. changes in skin (skin, appearance of age spots, a change in natural shade);
  6. veins
  7. begin to appear on the skin, when pressed, severe pain appears.

Even if there is no certainty that these are varicose veins in the legs, the symptoms should be told to the doctor - only a specialist can accurately diagnose the disease and determine the degree of its development.

Symptoms of varicose veins in the legs

According to doctors, internal varicose veins can lead to serious complications, so it is especially important to know it in time. Even this does not guarantee that the treatment will be successful.

Symptoms of varicose veins in the legs:

  1. painful or dull pain in the lower extremities;
  2. weight and burning that hardly stops;
  3. seals are visible on the skin;
  4. red or blue "stars" appear;
  5. veins under the skin dilate, in places they resemble grapes;
  6. sores appear that practically do not heal, possibly even the development of gangrene, this can lead to the loss of a limb.

The most dangerous stage is when muscles and bone mass begin to deform. If left untreated, it can be fatal.

Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms

No less life-threatening are varicose veins in the legs, the symptoms of which are not as pronounced as in a common disease. How to independently determine the presence of a serious illness?

symptoms of varicose veins in the legs

There are many signs of the disease, and almost each of them can be detected independently if you know what to look for:

  1. discomfort in the lower extremities (burning, heaviness, pain);
  2. skin becomes dry, scaly areas may appear;
  3. convulsions occur at night, which may last until morning;
  4. saphenous veins dilate, increasing in diameter several times;
  5. has numerous small wounds that do not respond to treatment and do not heal on their own.

Without immediate treatment, ulcers and eczema can develop soon, followed by gangrene. The formation of blood clots with subsequent death is also possible.

Which doctor should I contact if I have symptoms of varicose veins

Even if the dangerous signs are identified in a timely manner, patients do not rush to the hospital, not knowing which doctor to contact if they find symptoms of varicose veins. There is no possibility here - only a doctor is able to stop the development of the disease. An immediate visit to a phlebologist significantly reduces the risk of complications.

If you are late to see a doctor, it is quite possible that the disease has spread to the lower extremities, so you will not be able to do it with the help of a phlebologist. If the specialist deems it necessary, he can turn to colleagues.

Among the specialists who will help treat varicose veins are:

  1. cardiac surgeon;
  2. angio surgeon (specializing in the treatment of pathologies from surgical intervention);
  3. physiotherapist;
  4. dermatologist.

A multi-specialist treatment can take many months or even years. If the phlebologist can not cope with the disease itself, it indicates that it has already exceeded the initial stage.

Oil treatment: what medications should you use to get rid of the disease effectively

At home, oil treatment is most often prescribed, but only if there are no complications or contraindications. Better yet not to use such drugs yourself, it is necessary to first agree on the action of the disease with a doctor.

Treatment of varicose veins with folk remedies

In the early stages of the disease, you can practice treatment with folk remedies, but only with the permission of the doctor. The most effective here are compresses and rubs, which you can prepare yourself from plant materials.

Green walnuts have shown themselves well in the fight against varicose veins. Grind around a glass of unripe fruit, pour olive oil in equal parts. Insist the aromatic liquid for about a month and a half. After that, use as a rub, rubbing a small amount of oily fluid daily on the affected areas.

Horse chestnut infusion, which acts locally, can also be used. To prepare the medicine, you will need a bouquet of flowers and leaves of the plant. Grind them, pour vodka or high-quality alcohol (based on one part of plant materials, 6-8 parts of alcohol). Insist a week, rub into the skin of the feet before bed.

Consequences of varicose veins in the legs

Knowing which side effects of varicose veins on your legs threaten your health will help you start treatment faster. The disease can progress in the absence of treatment at an extraordinary rate and end in thromboembolism. At best, this will lead to disability, but statistics show that in almost a third of patients, the disease ends in death.

Trophic ulcers may occur, which are practically untreatable. The size and depth of the lesions may increase and soon spread to large areas of the lower extremities. This inevitably leads to gangrene. Even if you use treatment, the therapy can be extended for a long time, and without any guarantee of a successful outcome.

Varicose veins in the legs, symptoms and treatment, photos and consequences - all this information can be studied on its own to prevent a dangerous disease. We should not hope that it will be possible to avoid it until midnight, but even timely treatment will be enough to not worry about the consequences or complications.